An annoyance at best, and a potential source of substantial water waste over time, is a dripping faucet. The good news is that, with the right equipment, fixing a dripping faucet is typically a straightforward DIY project. You may save water and money by following our detailed guide on fixing a leaking tap.

Identify the Type of Tap

First, identify the type of tap you have. The most common types are:

  • Compression Taps: These have separate hot and cold handles.
  • Cartridge Taps: These often have a single lever that controls both hot and cold water.
  • Ball Taps: These also have a single handle but use a ball mechanism to control the water flow.
  • Ceramic Disc Taps: These have a single lever and use ceramic discs to regulate water flow.

Gather Your Tools

Before you start, gather the necessary tools:

  • Adjustable wrench
  • Screwdriver (flathead or Phillips, depending on your tap)
  • Replacement washers or O-rings
  • Plumber’s tape
  • Cloth or towel
  • Have a small container handy to catch any water that drips during the repair.

Turn Off the Water Supply

Always turn off the water supply before starting any repair. You can usually find the shut-off valve under the sink. Turn it clockwise to close it. Open the tap fully to drain any remaining water in the pipes.

Disassemble the Tap

Now, it's time to take apart the tap:

  1. Remove the Handle: Use a screwdriver to remove the screw holding the handle in place. It’s often hidden under a decorative cap, which you can pry off with a flathead screwdriver.
  2. Take Off the Cover: Once the handle is off, you might need to remove a cover or cap to access the internal parts. Use an adjustable wrench if necessary.
  3. Remove the Cartridge or Valve: Depending on your tap type, remove the cartridge, valve, or ball mechanism. Note how everything is assembled so you can put it back together correctly.

Replace the Faulty Parts

Inspect the parts for wear and tear:

  • Washers and O-rings: These are the usual culprits for a leaking tap. Replace them with new ones. Make sure the replacements are the correct size.
  • Cartridge or Ball: If your tap uses a cartridge or ball mechanism, you might need to replace these if they are worn out.
  • Apply the plumber’s tape around any threads to ensure a good seal when reassembling the tap.

Reassemble the Tap

Put everything back together in reverse order:

  1. Insert the new or repaired parts.
  2. Tighten the cartridge or valve with an adjustable wrench.
  3. Replace the cover or cap.
  4. Reattach the handle and secure it with the screw.

Turn the Water Supply Back On

Slowly turn the water supply back on by turning the shut-off valve counterclockwise. Open the tap to check for any leaks. If everything is tight and secure, your leaking tap should be fixed.

Final Checks and Maintenance

Regularly check your taps for any signs of leaks. A well-maintained tap lasts longer and saves water. If you notice a drip, act quickly to prevent it from becoming a bigger issue.

Conclusion

Anyone with the correct equipment and some time can DIY fix a dripping faucet on their own. Fixing a leaking tap and stopping it from leaking again is as easy as following these instructions. Your water cost will go down, and you'll be helping the environment at the same time.